Files
pytorch/torch/_inductor/analysis/README.md
Gabriel Ferns 47f10d0ad0 Inductor logging + analysis of torch.profile (#149697)
Prereqs:
 - https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/152708

Features:
1. Adds inductor's estimate of flops and bandwidth to the json trace events that perfetto uses.
1. Only use the tflops estimation from triton if we don't have the info from the datasheet because Triton's estimates are inaccurate. I have a backlog item to fix triton flops estimation upstream. New `DeviceInfo` class, and new function `get_device_tflops`.
1. New helpers `countable_fx` and `count_flops_fx` helps get the flops of an `fx.Node`.
1. Extends Triton `torch.profiler` logging to `DebugAutotuner`.
1. New script `profile_analysis.py`: `--augment_trace` adds perf estimates to any perfetto json trace, `--analyze` creates a summary table of these perf estimates, and `--diff` will compare two traces side by side:
```python
Device(NVIDIA H100, 0):
 Kernel Name                              | resnet Kernel Count | resnet FLOPS       | resnet bw gbps        | resnet Dur (ms)    | resnet Achieved FLOPS % | resnet Achieved Bandwidth % | newresnet Kernel Count | newresnet FLOPS    | newresnet bw gbps     | newresnet Dur (ms) | newresnet Achieved FLOPS % | newresnet Achieved Bandwidth %
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 24                  | 0                  | 0.11395268248131513   | 2.5919166666666666 | 0                       | 0.003401572611382541        | 24                     | 0                  | 0.11395268248131513   | 2.5919166666666666 | 0                          | 0.003401572611382541
 sm90_xmma_fprop_implicit_gemm_f32f32_tf3 | 142                 | 16932673552.422373 | 0.2585007824198784    | 12.441619718309857 | 0.08683422334575583     | 0.007716441266265022        | 142                    | 16932673552.422373 | 0.2585007824198784    | 12.441619718309857 | 0.08683422334575583        | 0.007716441266265022
 triton_red_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 39                  | 0                  | 0.13990024992108846   | 5.752589743589743  | 0                       | 0.004176126863316074        | 39                     | 0                  | 0.13990024992108846   | 5.752589743589743  | 0                          | 0.004176126863316074
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 25                  | 0                  | 0.31824055917536503   | 2.5291999999999994 | 0                       | 0.009499718184339253        | 25                     | 0                  | 0.31824055917536503   | 2.5291999999999994 | 0                          | 0.009499718184339253
 void cutlass::Kernel2<cutlass_80_tensoro | 98                  | 16211056473.596165 | 0.42972434051025826   | 7.130408163265306  | 0.08313362294151874     | 0.012827592254037562        | 98                     | 16211056473.596165 | 0.42972434051025826   | 7.130408163265306  | 0.08313362294151874        | 0.012827592254037562
 triton_red_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 73                  | 0                  | 0.3225381327611705    | 9.987068493150682  | 0                       | 0.009628003963020014        | 73                     | 0                  | 0.3225381327611705    | 9.987068493150682  | 0                          | 0.009628003963020014
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 15                  | 0                  | 1.4491211346487216    | 4.439333333333333  | 0                       | 0.043257347302946926        | 15                     | 0                  | 1.4491211346487216    | 4.439333333333333  | 0                          | 0.043257347302946926
 void cutlass::Kernel2<cutlass_80_tensoro | 186                 | 14501701145.337954 | 0.2667131401910989    | 7.873865591397849  | 0.07436769818122027     | 0.007961586274361157        | 186                    | 14501701145.337954 | 0.2667131401910989    | 7.873865591397849  | 0.07436769818122027        | 0.007961586274361157
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 33                  | 0                  | 1.4924556538193923    | 4.3101515151515155 | 0                       | 0.044550915039384846        | 33                     | 0                  | 1.4924556538193923    | 4.3101515151515155 | 0                          | 0.044550915039384846
 triton_red_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 29                  | 0                  | 0.25562590522631107   | 6.296275862068965  | 0                       | 0.007630624036606301        | 29                     | 0                  | 0.25562590522631107   | 6.296275862068965  | 0                          | 0.007630624036606301
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 13                  | 0                  | 0.5870562174192726    | 2.7397692307692307 | 0                       | 0.01752406619162008         | 13                     | 0                  | 0.5870562174192726    | 2.7397692307692307 | 0                          | 0.01752406619162008
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 34                  | 0                  | 0.41409928846284      | 2.853588235294117  | 0                       | 0.012361172789935523        | 34                     | 0                  | 0.41409928846284      | 2.853588235294117  | 0                          | 0.012361172789935523
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 34                  | 0                  | 0.11705315007018151   | 3.460647058823529  | 0                       | 0.0034941238826919864       | 34                     | 0                  | 0.11705315007018151   | 3.460647058823529  | 0                          | 0.0034941238826919864
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 16                  | 0                  | 0.17207853197124584   | 2.3459375000000002 | 0                       | 0.005136672596156592        | 16                     | 0                  | 0.17207853197124584   | 2.3459375000000002 | 0                          | 0.005136672596156592
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 30                  | 0                  | 0.2639714322022256    | 6.131199999999999  | 0                       | 0.007879744244842555        | 30                     | 0                  | 0.2639714322022256    | 6.131199999999999  | 0                          | 0.007879744244842555
 sm90_xmma_fprop_implicit_gemm_f32f32_tf3 | 100                 | 11875430356.891787 | 0.19494470869421385   | 16.36534           | 0.06089964285585531     | 0.005819245035648175        | 100                    | 11875430356.891787 | 0.19494470869421385   | 16.36534           | 0.06089964285585531        | 0.005819245035648175
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 8                   | 0                  | 0.9854096626224687    | 3.2757500000000004 | 0                       | 0.029415213809625928        | 8                      | 0                  | 0.9854096626224687    | 3.2757500000000004 | 0                          | 0.029415213809625928
 void cublasLt::splitKreduce_kernel<32, 1 | 56                  | 34377923395.147064 | 0.8310300045762317    | 3.4199999999999986 | 0.17629704305203628     | 0.024806865808245714        | 56                     | 34377923395.147064 | 0.8310300045762317    | 3.4199999999999986 | 0.17629704305203628        | 0.024806865808245714
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 23                  | 0                  | 0.9944002965861103    | 3.2431304347826084 | 0                       | 0.02968359094286896         | 23                     | 0                  | 0.9944002965861103    | 3.2431304347826084 | 0                          | 0.02968359094286896
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 10                  | 0                  | 0.1826801058931057    | 4.428800000000001  | 0                       | 0.00545313748934644         | 10                     | 0                  | 0.1826801058931057    | 4.428800000000001  | 0                          | 0.00545313748934644
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 10                  | 0                  | 0.3168973585366449    | 2.5471999999999997 | 0                       | 0.009459622642884923        | 10                     | 0                  | 0.3168973585366449    | 2.5471999999999997 | 0                          | 0.009459622642884923
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 34                  | 0                  | 1.1463614897015777    | 4.124323529411764  | 0                       | 0.03421974596124114         | 34                     | 0                  | 1.1463614897015777    | 4.124323529411764  | 0                          | 0.03421974596124114
 void cask_plugin_cudnn::xmma_cudnn::init | 44                  | 44045510816.64277  | 2.0661232850348643    | 3.6887499999999993 | 0.22587441444432194     | 0.06167532194133924         | 44                     | 44045510816.64277  | 2.0661232850348643    | 3.6887499999999993 | 0.22587441444432194        | 0.06167532194133924
 sm90_xmma_fprop_implicit_gemm_f32f32_tf3 | 95                  | 7876855400.165316  | 0.4694941555946739    | 18.224315789473682 | 0.04039413025725802     | 0.014014750913273854        | 95                     | 7876855400.165316  | 0.4694941555946739    | 18.224315789473682 | 0.04039413025725802        | 0.014014750913273854
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 41                  | 0                  | 0.06825669875995298   | 3.0384146341463416 | 0                       | 0.002037513395819492        | 41                     | 0                  | 0.06825669875995298   | 3.0384146341463416 | 0                          | 0.002037513395819492
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 23                  | 0                  | 0.08808154712430301   | 2.3275652173913044 | 0                       | 0.0026292999141582997       | 23                     | 0                  | 0.08808154712430301   | 2.3275652173913044 | 0                          | 0.0026292999141582997
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 40                  | 0                  | 0.18179321034952417   | 4.556825           | 0                       | 0.005426662995508183        | 40                     | 0                  | 0.18179321034952417   | 4.556825           | 0                          | 0.005426662995508183
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 15                  | 0                  | 0.5887415155454232    | 2.783866666666667  | 0                       | 0.017574373598370836        | 15                     | 0                  | 0.5887415155454232    | 2.783866666666667  | 0                          | 0.017574373598370836
 void cutlass::Kernel2<cutlass_80_tensoro | 38                  | 14242013806.264643 | 0.256592404353939     | 7.217631578947369  | 0.0730359682372546      | 0.007659474756834           | 38                     | 14242013806.264643 | 0.256592404353939     | 7.217631578947369  | 0.0730359682372546         | 0.007659474756834
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 21                  | 0                  | 0.5842860973430516    | 2.7779047619047623 | 0                       | 0.017441376040091088        | 21                     | 0                  | 0.5842860973430516    | 2.7779047619047623 | 0                          | 0.017441376040091088
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 16                  | 0                  | 0.11509365173486417   | 3.5959375000000002 | 0                       | 0.0034356313950705724       | 16                     | 0                  | 0.11509365173486417   | 3.5959375000000002 | 0                          | 0.0034356313950705724
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 14                  | 0                  | 0.1704672000243914    | 2.4044285714285714 | 0                       | 0.00508857313505646         | 14                     | 0                  | 0.1704672000243914    | 2.4044285714285714 | 0                          | 0.00508857313505646
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 58                  | 0                  | 2.307520779930795     | 8.190706896551722  | 0                       | 0.06888121731136704         | 58                     | 0                  | 2.307520779930795     | 8.190706896551722  | 0                          | 0.06888121731136704
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 29                  | 0                  | 0.037243248971881276  | 3.0277586206896556 | 0                       | 0.001111738775280038        | 29                     | 0                  | 0.037243248971881276  | 3.0277586206896556 | 0                          | 0.001111738775280038
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 20                  | 0                  | 0.04741699795428918   | 2.2911500000000005 | 0                       | 0.0014154327747549007       | 20                     | 0                  | 0.04741699795428918   | 2.2911500000000005 | 0                          | 0.0014154327747549007
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 25                  | 0                  | 0.13357016893727824   | 3.37536            | 0                       | 0.003987169222008305        | 25                     | 0                  | 0.13357016893727824   | 3.37536            | 0                          | 0.003987169222008305
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 13                  | 0                  | 0.3089862268300253    | 2.8111538461538457 | 0                       | 0.009223469457612694        | 13                     | 0                  | 0.3089862268300253    | 2.8111538461538457 | 0                          | 0.009223469457612694
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 17                  | 0                  | 0.3129385387909844    | 2.673              | 0                       | 0.009341448919133863        | 17                     | 0                  | 0.3129385387909844    | 2.673              | 0                          | 0.009341448919133863
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 19                  | 0                  | 0.2215568162533158    | 3.8837368421052636 | 0                       | 0.0066136363060691275       | 19                     | 0                  | 0.2215568162533158    | 3.8837368421052636 | 0                          | 0.0066136363060691275
 std::enable_if<!(false), void>::type int | 23                  | 504916805.19297093 | 1.0118296096314707    | 8.113913043478261  | 0.0025893169497075447   | 0.030203868944223014        | 23                     | 504916805.19297093 | 1.0118296096314707    | 8.113913043478261  | 0.0025893169497075447      | 0.030203868944223014
 triton_poi_fused_add_copy__38            | 56                  | 0                  | 0                     | 2.132482142857143  | 0                       | 0                           | 56                     | 0                  | 0                     | 2.132482142857143  | 0                          | 0
 triton_poi_fused_convolution_0           | 18                  | 0                  | 0.43458610794936897   | 2.773333333333334  | 0                       | 0.012972719640279667        | 18                     | 0                  | 0.43458610794936897   | 2.773333333333334  | 0                          | 0.012972719640279667
 triton_poi_fused_convolution_1           | 17                  | 0                  | 0.028816312469162712  | 2.6145882352941174 | 0                       | 0.0008601884319153051       | 17                     | 0                  | 0.028816312469162712  | 2.6145882352941174 | 0                          | 0.0008601884319153051
 void convolve_common_engine_float_NHWC<f | 44                  | 8641868995.31118   | 0.024730540008465626  | 25.87327272727273  | 0.04431727689903169     | 0.0007382250748795709       | 44                     | 8641868995.31118   | 0.024730540008465626  | 25.87327272727273  | 0.04431727689903169        | 0.0007382250748795709
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 12                  | 0                  | 0.6809930918986744    | 4.82675            | 0                       | 0.020328151996975356        | 12                     | 0                  | 0.6809930918986744    | 4.82675            | 0                          | 0.020328151996975356
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 14                  | 0                  | 0.02883030597936608   | 2.6651428571428575 | 0                       | 0.0008606061486377935       | 14                     | 0                  | 0.02883030597936608   | 2.6651428571428575 | 0                          | 0.0008606061486377935
 triton_per_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 16                  | 0                  | 0.0014658988233201874 | 2.098              | 0                       | 4.375817383045335e-05       | 16                     | 0                  | 0.0014658988233201874 | 2.098              | 0                          | 4.375817383045335e-05
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 13                  | 0                  | 0.9926297180284697    | 3.2367692307692306 | 0                       | 0.02963073785159611         | 13                     | 0                  | 0.9926297180284697    | 3.2367692307692306 | 0                          | 0.02963073785159611
 triton_poi_fused__native_batch_norm_legi | 9                   | 0                  | 1.3008817095666507    | 3.0863333333333336 | 0                       | 0.03883228983781048         | 9                      | 0                  | 1.3008817095666507    | 3.0863333333333336 | 0                          | 0.03883228983781048
 void at::native::(anonymous namespace):: | 98                  | 0                  | 0.09174335613709389   | 4.408520408163265  | 0                       | 0.0027386076458833994       | 98                     | 0                  | 0.09174335613709389   | 4.408520408163265  | 0                          | 0.0027386076458833994
 void at::native::vectorized_elementwise_ | 7                   | 0                  | 0                     | 1.7278571428571428 | 0                       | 0                           | 7                      | 0                  | 0                     | 1.7278571428571428 | 0                          | 0
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/149697
Approved by: https://github.com/eellison, https://github.com/shunting314
2025-07-01 16:51:03 +00:00

2.5 KiB

torch._inductor.analysis

Contains scripts for inductor performance analysis.

Analysis

This will analyze a chrome trace to create a table useful for performance work. We mainly care about . Currently, it will add the flops and the memory reads of a kernel via formula (it's not looking at program counters or anything.) These, combined with the kernel duration, can be use to calculate achieved flops, achieved memory bandwidth, and roofline calculations.

Usage

python profile_analysis.py --analysis <input_json_profile> <default_dtype>

Arguments

  • input_json_profile: The json profile files generated by torch.profile.export_chrome_trace().
  • default_dtype: The default dtype of the model. Sometimes the dtypes of the kernel inputs are not available in the profile, so we use the default dtype to infer the dtypes of the inputs.

Diff

This mode will diff two different profiles and output a table of the differences. It groups by kernel name, which can fail to properly match accross hardware vendors. More intelligent grouping coming soon.

Usage

python profile_analysis.py --diff <json_profile_1> <profile_name_1> <json_profile_2> <profile_name_2> <default_dtype> --name_limit 50

Arguments

  • json_profile_1 json_profile_2: The json profile files generated by torch.profile.export_chrome_trace().
  • profile_name_1 profile_name_2: The name of the profile. This is used to identify the profile in the output table.
  • default_dtype: The default dtype of the model. Sometimes the dtypes of the kernel inputs are not available in the profile, so we use the default dtype to infer the dtypes of the inputs.
  • name_limit: The maximum number of characters in the kernel name (they can be quite lengthly and hard to read).

Augment

This mode will add post-hoc analysis to a profile. Currently, it will add the flops and the memory reads of a kernel via formula (it's not looking at program counters or anything.) These, combined with the kernel duration, can be use to calculate achieved flops, achieved memory bandwidth, and roofline calculations.

Usage

python profile_analysis.py --augment_trace <input_json_profile> <output_json_profile> <default_dtype>

Arguments

  • input_json_profile: The json profile files generated by torch.profile.export_chrome_trace().
  • output_json_profile: Where the augmented profile is written.
  • default_dtype: The default dtype of the model. Sometimes the dtypes of the kernel inputs are not available in the profile, so we use the default dtype to infer the dtypes of the inputs.