In various benchmarks scattered across the repo, the limits for flops/second and memory bandwidth are usually hardcoded for a single device. This utility could help in providing a more structured way to query the device capabilities. If this is approved, we can use it when reporting flops efficiency and bandwidth relative to peak in the benchmarks and tests. The intent is to add more devices, more parameters (e.g. L2 cache bandwidth, NVLink, etc.) for both CPUs and accelerators.
Testing:
```
import torch
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.cuda.current_device()
mod = torch.get_device_module('cuda')
hw = mod._device_limits.GPULimits(device)
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.float16))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.float32))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.float64))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.bfloat16))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.int8))
print(hw.get_memory_bandwidth_Bps() / 1e9)
print(hw.get_shared_memory_bandwidth_Bps() / 1e9)
# Output on an H100 GPU
1070.53056
535.26528
66.90816
1070.53056
2141.06112
4893.696
33454.08
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/162942
Approved by: https://github.com/ngimel, https://github.com/albanD
A big pain point ppl have with custom ops is that they do not accept arbitrary input/outputs. In this PR we create the concept of an "OpaqueObject" which allows users to pass arbitrary python objects into custom operators.
Some still slightly annoying parts with this implementation:
- The schema of the operator is `__torch__.torch.classes.aten.OpaqueObject` instead of whatever python type
- `@torch.library.custom_op` doesn't work.. yet?
UX:
```python
from torch._library.opaque_object import make_opaque, get_payload
# your custom python class
class OpaqueQueue:
def __init__(self, queue: list[torch.Tensor], init_tensor_: torch.Tensor) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.queue = queue
self.init_tensor_ = init_tensor_
def push(self, tensor: torch.Tensor) -> None:
self.queue.append(tensor)
def pop(self) -> torch.Tensor:
if len(self.queue) > 0:
return self.queue.pop(0)
return self.init_tensor_
def size(self) -> int:
return len(self.queue)
queue = OpaqueQueue([], torch.zeros(3))
obj: torch._C.ScriptObject = make_opaque(queue)
# obj.payload stores a direct reference to this python queue object
self.assertEqual(get_payload(obj), queue)
# This is able to be passed through the dispatcher
torch.ops._TestOpaqueObject.queue_push(obj, torch.ones(3))
self.assertTrue(queue.size(), 1)
```
Authoring a custom op:
```python
lib = torch.library.Library("_TestOpaqueObject", "FRAGMENT")
torch.library.define(
f"_TestOpaqueObject::queue_push",
"(__torch__.torch.classes.aten.OpaqueObject a, Tensor b) -> ()",
tags=torch.Tag.pt2_compliant_tag,
lib=lib,
)
@torch.library.impl(f"{libname}::queue_push", "CompositeExplicitAutograd", lib=lib)
def push_impl(q: torch._C.ScriptObject, b: torch.Tensor) -> None:
# We can get the payload directly by get_payload(q)
queue = get_payload(q)
assert isinstance(queue, OpaqueQueue)
queue.push(b)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/162660
Approved by: https://github.com/zou3519
In various benchmarks scattered across the repo, the limits for flops/second and memory bandwidth are usually hardcoded for a single device. This utility could help in providing a more structured way to query the device capabilities. If this is approved, we can use it when reporting flops efficiency and bandwidth relative to peak in the benchmarks and tests. The intent is to add more devices, more parameters (e.g. L2 cache bandwidth, NVLink, etc.) for both CPUs and accelerators.
Testing:
```
import torch
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device = torch.cuda.current_device()
mod = torch.get_device_module('cuda')
hw = mod._device_limits.GPULimits(device)
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.float16))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.float32))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.float64))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.bfloat16))
print(hw.get_tflops_per_second(torch.int8))
print(hw.get_memory_bandwidth_Bps() / 1e9)
print(hw.get_shared_memory_bandwidth_Bps() / 1e9)
# Output on an H100 GPU
1070.53056
535.26528
66.90816
1070.53056
2141.06112
4893.696
33454.08
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/162942
Approved by: https://github.com/ngimel
Reland of #160532
Summary:
To support exporting a cuda model on a CPU-only machine under fake tensor mode. User commonly need to move sample inputs to the cuda device with .to("cuda:0") or .to("cuda") call. This diff supports this.
I expect the following pattern to work
```
with FakeTensorMode(allow_non_fake_inputs=True):
cuda_module = module.to("cuda:0")
cuda_sample_inputs = tuple([x.to("cuda:0") for x in sample_inputs])
with torch.no_grad():
ep = torch.export.export(cuda_module, cuda_sample_inputs)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/163016
Approved by: https://github.com/huydhn
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/163187
Approved by: https://github.com/angelayi
Reland of #160532
Summary:
To support exporting a cuda model on a CPU-only machine under fake tensor mode.
User commonly need to move sample inputs to the cuda device with .to("cuda:0") or .to("cuda") call.
This diff supports this.
I expect the following pattern to work
```
with FakeTensorMode(allow_non_fake_inputs=True):
cuda_module = module.to("cuda:0")
cuda_sample_inputs = tuple([x.to("cuda:0") for x in sample_inputs])
with torch.no_grad():
ep = torch.export.export(cuda_module, cuda_sample_inputs)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/163016
Approved by: https://github.com/huydhn
Summary:
To support exporting a cuda model on a CPU-only machine under fake tensor mode.
User commonly need to move sample inputs to the cuda device with .to("cuda:0") or .to("cuda") call.
This diff supports this.
I expect the following pattern to work
```
with FakeTensorMode(allow_non_fake_inputs=True):
cuda_module = module.to("cuda:0")
cuda_sample_inputs = tuple([x.to("cuda:0") for x in sample_inputs])
with torch.no_grad():
ep = torch.export.export(cuda_module, cuda_sample_inputs)
```
Test Plan:
CI
Rollback Plan:
Differential Revision: D80181887
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/160532
Approved by: https://github.com/henryoier, https://github.com/ezyang
`vmap(F.embedding)(DTensor, DTensor)` was failing because F.embedding's
batching rule generates a new tensor via at::arange, at::arange
generates a regular tensor, and DTensor rightfully errors on mixed
DTensor-regular Tensor operations.
This PR fixes the problem by activating DTensor implicit replication on
just the at::arange and the subsequent add operation.
In order to accomplish this I move the DTensor implicit replication flag
to C++ (most batching rules are in C++).
Test Plan:
- new test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/162117
Approved by: https://github.com/bdhirsh
This is far simpler than #155164 since we never destroy the cudaGraphExec_t.
The request comes from TRT-LLM specifically. The motivation is that some power users would like to mutate specific kernel parameters via APIs like `cudaGraphExec*SetParams` after a cuda graph has been instantiated. For example, a common request has been to be able to change the sequence length of attention kernels, after having captured a graph for the largest possible sequence length. It turns out that the host overhead you eliminate via cuda graphs in LLM inference ends up causing an increase in computation time when you size your kernels to the maximum possible sequence length (which I believe is done in both TRT-LLM and vLLM). Attention is the most problematic kernel because its computation time is quadratic in the sequence length, rather than linear.
This can work if your attention kernel can work for arbitrary shapes (this is not the case for all attention implementations! Many of them specialize with templates), and you have a persistent kernel that allocates only as many blocks as you have SM's (so you don't have to figure out how many blocks to allocate for a specific sequence length). Using a conditional SWITCH node is a better generic approach to this problem, but that requires more infrastructure work.
Note that this requires knowledge of the exact location of the value in your kernel's parameter buffer to mutate. It won't work with arbitrary stream capture code whose kernels you don't know before hand. So I expect this code path to be rarely used.
Testing:
```
pytest -s -k raw_graph_exec test/test_cuda.py
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/161294
Approved by: https://github.com/ngimel, https://github.com/BoyuanFeng, https://github.com/eellison, https://github.com/eqy
Using good old IOKit to get `gpu-core-count` property from device implementing `AGXAccelerator` service
Expose this one as `torch.backend.mps.get_core_count()` and make it accessible via `MpsInterface` to the inductor
Test Plan: Run `python3 -c "import torch;print(torch.backends.mps.get_name(), torch.backends.mps.get_core_count())"` and compare it to `system_profiler SPDisplaysDataType|head -n10`
```
% python3 -c "import torch;print(torch.backends.mps.get_name(), torch.backends.mps.get_core_count())"
Apple M1 Pro 16
% system_profiler SPDisplaysDataType|head -n10
Graphics/Displays:
Apple M1 Pro:
Chipset Model: Apple M1 Pro
Type: GPU
Bus: Built-In
Total Number of Cores: 16
Vendor: Apple (0x106b)
Metal Support: Metal 3
```
This would significantly improve occupancy for torch.compile generated kernels
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/160414
Approved by: https://github.com/dcci
Adds `OperatorEntry::getComputedKernelForDispatchKey` which returns the KernelFunction corresponding to `OperatorEntry.dispatchTable_[dispatch_ix]` for a given dispatch key
- Specifically it returns a `SafeKernelFunction` that holds a `KernelToken`. This `KernelToken` is registered to the `KernelFunction` in `OperatorEntry.kernels_` and will be invalidated when the `KernelFunction` is destructed (i.e. when the `AnnotatedKernel` that holds this `KernelFunction` is removed from `kernels_`, which happens when the corresponding impl is deregistered).
- `SafeKernelFunction` can be called via `callBoxed`, the validity of the token will be checked before this happens
- `SafeKernelFunction` is pybinded and `getComputedKernelForDispatchKey` is exposed to the frontend ia `torch.library.get_kernel`
Related to https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/155330
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/158393
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
# Motivation
This PR moves the implementation of `torch.cuda.memory._set_allocator_settings` to `torch._C._accelerator_setAllocatorSettings`.
Since the original API was intended as a temporary/internal utility, I am not exposing the new function as a public API.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/156175
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
ghstack dependencies: #159629, #150312, #156165
# Motivation
This PR moves the implementation of `torch.cuda.memory._set_allocator_settings` to `torch._C._accelerator_setAllocatorSettings`.
Since the original API was intended as a temporary/internal utility, I am not exposing the new function as a public API.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/156175
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
ghstack dependencies: #149601, #157908, #150312, #156165
The MIOpen integration has changed over the years. In the past, the MIOpen default for benchmark was True and if it were set to False it would use MIOpen Immediate Mode. But with #145294 the MIOpen benchmark default changed to False and to activate immediate mode you would set the deterministic flag to True. This has proved too restrictive because benchmark and deterministic flags are independent from immediate mode. Thus, immediate mode needs its own flag. Though MIOpen still masquerades behind torch.backends.cudnn and its flags, it seemed inappropriate to add an miopen-exclusive flag to the set of cudnn flags. This PR adds the first miopen-only flag to control its immediate mode.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/158951
Approved by: https://github.com/jeffdaily
Co-authored-by: Jeff Daily <jeff.daily@amd.com>
This PR introduces the rest of the keyword-arguments added in DLPack
version 2023.12: `dl_device` and `copy`.
In summary, we handle these arguments in the C++ implementation of
`to_dlpack(...)` at _torch/csrc/Module.cpp_, by calling the
`maybeCopyTensor` function at _aten/src/ATen/DLConvertor.cpp_. It also
introduces the following changes:
- Add a new Python API `torchDeviceToDLDevice()`, which is simply a
refactoring of the `getDLDevice()` function at
_aten/src/ATen/DLConvertor.cpp_.
- Add both keyword-arguments to the `from_dlpack()` function at
_torch/utils/dlpack.py_ and to the `Tensor.__dlpack__()` dunder
method.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/150218
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
ghstack dependencies: #150216, #150217
Introduces support for a new `OVERRIDEABLE` backend in the SDPA module, improves backend selection logic, and adds corresponding tests. In addition, a fallback mechanism was added when a specific backend is unavailable, enhancing user configurability.
### Backend Support and Selection Enhancements:
* Added `at::SDPBackend::overrideable` to the list of available SDPA backends in the `Context` class (`aten/src/ATen/Context.h`).
* Updated the backend selection logic in `select_sdp_backend_xpu` to include the `OVERRIDEABLE` backend and added a fallback mechanism for unsupported `FLASH_ATTENTION` on XPU.
* Adjusted error messaging in `_fused_sdp_choice_xpu` to reflect the inclusion of the `OVERRIDEABLE` backend. (`aten/src/ATen/native/mkldnn/xpu/Attention.cpp`)
### Test Additions for Backend Fallback and Selection:
* Added new unit tests to validate fallback behavior for `FLASH_ATTENTION` to `OVERRIDEABLE` and to verify correct backend selection when `MATH` is enabled. (`test/test_transformers.py`,)
### Codebase Updates for Backend Integration:
* Introduced `OVERRIDEABLE` as a new member of the `_SDPBackend` enum. (`torch/_C/__init__.pyi.in`)
* Extended `_backend_names` and updated related methods to handle the `OVERRIDEABLE` backend. (`torch/nn/attention/__init__.py`)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/156669
Approved by: https://github.com/guangyey, https://github.com/drisspg
Summary: We added the ability to make Annotating Global or Local based on an input flag in PyTorch but didn't add the args to the linter
Reviewed By: mzzchy
Differential Revision: D77959409
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/157858
Approved by: https://github.com/mzzchy
This PR makes the necessary changes in order to upgrade PyTorch DLPack
support to version 1.0. In summary, we add support for the following:
- Support both `DLManagedTensor` and `DLManagedTensorVersioned` when
producing and consuming DLPack capsules
- New parameter for `__dlpack__` method: `max_version`
- Version checks:
- Fallback to old implementation if no `max_version` or if version
lower than 1.0
- Check that the to-be-consumed capsule is of version up to 1.X
In order to accommodate these new specifications, this PR adds the
following main changes:
- `torch._C._to_dlpack_versioned` Python API (Module.cpp): new Python
API for creating a versioned DLPack capsule (called by `__dlpack__`
method)
- `DLPackTraits<T>` class (DLConvertor.h): select the correct
traits (e.g. capsule name, conversion functions) depending on which
DLPack tensor class is being used
- `toDLPackImpl<T>` function (DLConvertor.cpp): populates the
common fields of both classes
- `fromDLPackImpl<T>` function (DLConvertor.cpp): constructs a tensor
from a DLPAck capsule
- `fillVersion<T>` function (DLConvertor.cpp): populates the version
field for `DLManagedTensorVersioned` (no-op for `DLManagedTensor`)
- `tensor_fromDLPackImpl<T>` function (tensor_new.cpp): outer function
for constructing a tensor out of a DLPack capsule that also marks the
capsule as used
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/145000
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
This PR adds a new config `backward_pass_autocast`, to set the backward autocast
behavior. It does not change the existing behavior.
The reason why we need this is that torch.compile acquires a forward and
backward graph at the time of the forward pass. This means that
implemented naively, if there are any context managers active outside
the call to torch.compile, the backward graph will also get the
behaviors from those context managers. This PR gives users a way to
tweak the autocast behavior of the backward pass.
Please see torch._functorch.config for the options to the
`backward_pass_autocast` config.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/156356
Approved by: https://github.com/bdhirsh
ghstack dependencies: #155354
Based on the [conversation](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/121791), we plan to drop the "highest, high, medium" to represent fp32 internal computation data types . Instead, we will directly use the algorithm to represent it.
### Design Choice: Directly use algorithms name like "TF32", "BF16".
#### Pros
- The names are more informative. 'tf32' is more informative than a simple "high".
- Easier to extend new algorithm like `tf32x3`
#### Cons
- "HIGHEST, HIGH, MEDIUM" indicated the relative precision between different algorithms. However, we can have more documents to discuss them.
### We provide a layered structure for backends/operators.
('f32' is short for 'fp32_precision')
### We provide 3 fp32 compute precision can be set:
- **"ieee"**: Not allowed to use any other internal computation data types .
- **"tf32"**: Allowed to use tf32 as internal computation data types.
- **"bf16"**: Allowed to use bf16 as internal computation data types.
- **"none"**: Precision's are not set. Can be override by its father node.
### Overriding Precision Settings
Child node can be override by its father node if it is set to default.
For current default settings:
```
backend = generic, op = all, precision setting = none
backend = cuda, op = all, precision setting = none
backend = cuda, op = conv, precision setting = tf32
backend = cuda, op = rnn, precision setting = tf32
backend = cuda, op = matmul, precision setting = none
backend = matmul, op = all, precision setting = none
backend = matmul, op = conv, precision setting = none
backend = matmul, op = rnn, precision setting = none
backend = matmul, op = matmul, precision setting = none
```
- If the user set `torch.backends.mkldnn.fp32_precision="bf16"`, his child nodes `torch.backends.mkldnn.matmul.fp32_precision` / `torch.backends.mkldnn.conv.fp32_precision` / `torch.backends.mkldnn.rnn.fp32_precision` will also be override to "bf16".
- If the user set `torch.backends.fp32_precision="bf16"`, `torch.backends.mkldnn.fp32_precision` and his child nodes will also we override to "bf16".
### Backward Compatible
Since new API allow user to have more fine-grained control. There will be some conflict. For example, previous `torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32` are not enough to represent the status for `torch.backends.cudnn.rnn.fp32_precision="ieee"` and `torch.backends.cudnn.conv.fp32_precision="tf32"`. Therefore, our goal for backward compatible is
- If the user only uses previous APIs, it will work as previous expectations.
- If the user use **new** API to change the status to an **un-representable** status for old API, and try to access the status by **old** API. We will raise Runtime Error and point the document for user.
### Test Plan
```
python test/test_cuda.py -k test_fp32_precision_with_tf32
python test/test_cuda.py -k test_fp32_precision_with_float32_matmul_precision
python test/test_cuda.py -k test_invalid_status_for_legacy_api
python test/test_mkldnn.py -k test_mlkdnn_get_set
python test/test_mkldnn.py -k test_generic_precision
python test/test_mkldnn.py -k test_invalid
python test/test_mkldnn.py -k test_default_use_parent
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/125888
Approved by: https://github.com/jgong5, https://github.com/albanD
Co-authored-by: Jiang, Yanbing <yanbing.jiang@intel.com>
When the async compile subprocesses crash in C++ they tend to just silently die instead of leaving any kind of trace. This installs a crash handler so that if they SEGV, ILL, or ABRT they'll attempt to output a backtrace instead.
While in there I also cleaned up the CLANGTIDY warnings coming from Module.cpp.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/155068
Approved by: https://github.com/masnesral
