Files
biopython/Tests/test_Tutorial.py
Peter J. A. Cock cc4eec481a Always use ELLIPSIS option in test_Tutorial.py
This now the main docstrings (done via run_tests.py) and their helper
function in Bio/_utils.py
2025-02-28 07:51:11 +00:00

311 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2011-2023 by Peter Cock. All rights reserved.
# Revisions copyright 2019 by Anil Tuncel. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is part of the Biopython distribution and governed by its
# license. Please see the LICENSE file that should have been included
# as part of this package.
#
# This script looks for entries in the RST source for the
# Biopython Tutorial which can be turned into Python doctests,
# e.g.
#
# .. doctest
#
# .. code:: pycon
#
# >>> from Bio.Seq import Seq
# >>> s = Seq("ACGT")
# >>> len(s)
# 4
#
# Code snippets can be extended using a similar syntax, which
# will create a single combined doctest:
#
# .. cont-doctest
#
# .. code:: pycon
#
# >>> s == "ACGT"
# True
#
# The doctest comment line also supports a relative working directory,
# and listing multiple Python dependencies as lib:XXX which will
# ensure "import XXX" works before using the test. e.g.
#
# .. doctest examples lib:numpy lib:scipy
#
# Additionally after the path, special keyword 'internet' is
# used to flag online tests.
#
# Note if using lib:XXX or special value 'internet' you must
# include a relative path to the working directory, just use '.'
# for the default path, e.g.
#
# .. doctest . lib:reportlab
#
# .. doctest . internet
#
# TODO: Adding bin:XXX for checking binary XXX is on $PATH?
#
# See also "Writing doctests in the Tutorial" in the Tutorial
# itself.
"""Tests for Tutorial module."""
import doctest
import os
import sys
import unittest
import warnings
# This is the same mechanism used for run_tests.py --offline
# to skip tests requiring the network.
import requires_internet
from Bio import BiopythonDeprecationWarning
from Bio import BiopythonExperimentalWarning
from Bio import MissingExternalDependencyError
try:
requires_internet.check()
online = True
except MissingExternalDependencyError:
online = False
if "--offline" in sys.argv:
# Allow manual override via "python test_Tutorial.py --offline"
online = False
# Cache this to restore the cwd at the end of the tests
original_path = os.path.abspath(".")
if os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) == "test_Tutorial.py":
# sys.argv[0] will be (relative) path to test_Tutorial.py - use this to allow, e.g.
# [base]$ python Tests/test_Tutorial.py
# [Tests/]$ python test_Tutorial.py
tutorial_base = os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]), "../Doc/")
)
tutorial = os.path.join(tutorial_base, "Tutorial/index.rst")
else:
# Probably called via run_tests.py so current directory should (now) be Tests/
# but may have been changed by run_tests.py so can't infer from sys.argv[0] with e.g.
# [base]$ python Tests/run_tests.py test_Tutorial
tutorial_base = os.path.abspath("../Doc/")
tutorial = os.path.join(tutorial_base, "Tutorial/index.rst")
if not os.path.isfile(tutorial):
from Bio import MissingExternalDependencyError
raise MissingExternalDependencyError(
"Could not find ../Doc/Tutorial/index.rst file"
)
# Build a list of all the Tutorial RST files:
files = []
for rst in os.listdir(os.path.join(tutorial_base, "Tutorial/")):
if rst.startswith("chapter_") and rst.endswith(".rst"):
files.append(os.path.join(tutorial_base, "Tutorial", rst))
def _extract(handle):
line = handle.readline()
if line != "\n":
raise ValueError(
"Any '.. doctest' or '.. cont-doctest' line should "
"be followed by an empty line"
)
line = handle.readline()
if line.lstrip() != ".. code:: pycon\n":
raise ValueError(
"Any '.. doctest' or '.. cont-doctest' line should "
r"be followed by '\n.. code:: pycon\n\n"
)
line = handle.readline()
if line != "\n":
raise ValueError(
"Any '.. doctest' or '.. cont-doctest' line should "
r"be followed by '\n.. code:: pycon\n\n"
)
lines = []
while True:
line = handle.readline()
if not line:
if lines:
# print("".join(lines[:30]))
break
else:
raise ValueError("Didn't find lines!")
elif line == "\n":
break
else:
lines.append(line)
return lines
def extract_doctests(rst_filename):
"""Scan RST file and pull out marked doctests as strings.
This is a generator, yielding one tuple per doctest.
"""
base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(rst_filename))[0]
name = None
deps = ""
folder = ""
with open(rst_filename, encoding="utf8") as handle:
line_number = 0
lines = []
while True:
line = handle.readline()
line_number += 1
if not line:
# End of file
break
elif line.lstrip().startswith(".. cont-doctest"):
x = _extract(handle)
lines.extend(x)
line_number += len(x) + 2
elif line.lstrip().startswith(".. doctest"):
if lines:
if not lines[0].lstrip().startswith(">>> "):
raise ValueError(
f"Should start with '>>> ' (indented), not {lines[0]!r}"
)
yield name, "".join(lines), folder, deps
lines = []
deps = [x.strip() for x in line.split()[2:]]
if deps:
folder = deps[0]
deps = deps[1:]
else:
folder = ""
name = "test_%s_line_%05i" % (base_name, line_number)
x = _extract(handle)
lines.extend(x)
line_number += len(x) + 2
if lines:
if not name:
raise ValueError(f"Unanchored doctest in {rst_filename}: {lines}")
if not lines[0].lstrip().startswith(">>> "):
raise ValueError(f"Should start '>>> ' not {lines[0]!r}")
yield name, "".join(lines), folder, deps
# yield "dummy", ">>> 2 + 2\n5\n"
class TutorialDocTestHolder:
"""Python doctests extracted from the Biopython Tutorial."""
def check_deps(dependencies):
"""Check 'lib:XXX' and 'internet' dependencies are met."""
missing = []
for dep in dependencies:
if dep == "internet":
if not online:
missing.append("internet")
else:
assert dep.startswith("lib:"), dep
lib = dep[4:]
try:
tmp = __import__(lib)
del tmp
except ImportError:
missing.append(lib)
return missing
# Create dummy methods on the object purely to hold doctests
missing_deps = set()
for rst in files:
# print("Extracting doctests from %s" % rst)
for name, example, folder, deps in extract_doctests(rst):
assert name, rst
missing = check_deps(deps)
if missing:
missing_deps.update(missing)
continue
def funct(n, d, f):
global tutorial_base
method = lambda x: None # noqa: E731
if f:
p = os.path.join(tutorial_base, f)
method.__doc__ = f"{n}\n\n>>> import os\n>>> os.chdir({p!r})\n{d}\n"
else:
method.__doc__ = f"{n}\n\n{d}\n"
method._folder = f
return method
setattr(
TutorialDocTestHolder,
f"doctest_{name.replace(' ', '_')}",
funct(name, example, folder),
)
del funct
# This is a TestCase class so it is found by run_tests.py
class TutorialTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Python doctests extracted from the Biopython Tutorial."""
# Single method to be invoked by run_tests.py
def test_doctests(self):
"""Run tutorial doctests."""
runner = doctest.DocTestRunner(optionflags=doctest.ELLIPSIS)
failures = []
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("ignore", BiopythonDeprecationWarning)
warnings.simplefilter("ignore", BiopythonExperimentalWarning)
for test in doctest.DocTestFinder().find(TutorialDocTestHolder):
failed, success = runner.run(test)
if failed:
name = test.name
assert name.startswith("TutorialDocTestHolder.doctest_")
failures.append(name[30:])
# raise ValueError("Tutorial doctest %s failed" % test.name[30:])
if failures:
raise ValueError(
"%i Tutorial doctests failed: %s" % (len(failures), ", ".join(failures))
)
def tearDown(self):
global original_path
os.chdir(original_path)
# files currently don't get created during test with python3.5 and pypy
# remove files created from chapter_phylo.tex
delete_phylo_tutorial = ["examples/tree1.nwk", "examples/other_trees.xml"]
for file in delete_phylo_tutorial:
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(tutorial_base, file)):
os.remove(os.path.join(tutorial_base, file))
# remove files created from chapter_cluster.tex
tutorial_cluster_base = os.path.abspath("../Tests/")
delete_cluster_tutorial = [
"Cluster/cyano_result.atr",
"Cluster/cyano_result.cdt",
"Cluster/cyano_result.gtr",
"Cluster/cyano_result_K_A2.kag",
"Cluster/cyano_result_K_G5.kgg",
"Cluster/cyano_result_K_G5_A2.cdt",
]
for file in delete_cluster_tutorial:
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(tutorial_cluster_base, file)):
os.remove(os.path.join(tutorial_cluster_base, file))
# This is to run the doctests if the script is called directly:
if __name__ == "__main__":
if missing_deps:
print("Skipping tests needing the following:")
for dep in sorted(missing_deps):
print(f" - {dep}")
print("Running Tutorial doctests...")
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("ignore", BiopythonDeprecationWarning)
warnings.simplefilter("ignore", BiopythonExperimentalWarning)
tests = doctest.testmod(optionflags=doctest.ELLIPSIS)
if tests.failed:
raise RuntimeError("%i/%i tests failed" % tests)
print("Tests done")